CJP Training Series - Reasonable Efforts

Reasonable Efforts - Understanding the "reasonable efforts" requirement in child welfare proceedings.

Jill Kucera, J.D., Senior Assistant Attorney General, Wyoming Attorney General’s Office and Aaron Hockman, J.D., Chief Trial and Appellate Counsel, Wyoming Guardian ad Litem Division, will provide a presentation explaining the reasonable efforts requirement in Wyoming abuse and neglect cases. Federal and state law requires that “in order for a state to recover federal foster care funds, a judicial finding must be made that ‘continuation in the home would be contrary to the child’s welfare’ and that the child welfare agency made ‘reasonable efforts’ to prevent the need for placement and to make it possible for the child to return home.  The ‘reasonable efforts’ funding must be contained in a written court order, and the court must make this finding within 60 days from the physical removal of the child from parental custody.”  Edwards, Leonard, “Reasonable Efforts:  A Judicial Perspective,” page 23.   This presentation will provide an overview of the federal and state laws related to reasonable efforts and discuss exceptions to the reasonable efforts requirement.  While there is no statutory definition of “reasonable efforts,” the presenters will provide examples and scenarios, including information comparing “active efforts” to “reasonable efforts.”  Evidentiary considerations will be discussed, specifically regarding Wyoming Department of Family Services (DFS) case plans and documentation of appropriate services.  

To access Reasonable Efforts:  A Judicial Perspective, click here.